TOLERANCING - Metric Tolerances

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Metric Tolerances

 

Lecture content

ANSI Standard Limits and Fits

 

The following fit types are in accordance with the ANSI B4.2-1978 (R2004) standard.

 

Hole Basis Shaft Basis Fit
H11/c11 C11/h11 Loose running
H9/d9 D9/h9 Free running
H8/f7 F8/h7 Close running
H7/g6 G7/h6 Sliding
H7/h6 H7/h6 Locational clearance
H7/k6 and H7/n6 K7/h6 and N7/h6 Locational transition
H7/p6 P7/h6 Locational interference
H7/s6 S7/h6 Medium drive
H7/u6 U7/h6 Force

 

Tolerance Designation

 

A Metric fit is specified by stating the fundamental deviation and the IT#. Remember!

 

  • IT# = the amount that the dimension can vary (tolerance zone size).
  • Fundamental deviation (letter) = establishes the position of the tolerance zone with respect to the basic size. Hole = upper case Shaft = lower case

 

Fits are specified by using the:

 

  • fundamental deviation (letter)
  • IT# (International Tolerance Grade #).

 

When specifying the fit:

 

  • The hole = upper case letter
  • The shaft = lower case letter

 

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